Why is solar power important for Zambia?

Solar power is important for Zambia because it provides a reliable alternative energy source to hydropower, which has become less dependable due to droughts. Additionally, the increasing electricity demand makes the growth of solar power of great value and significance beyond just the energy sector.

Who owns the solar power plant in Zambia?

The majority of the plants are owned and operated by ZESCO, the national power utility. Choma Solar Power Plant Limited. In March 2022, Chariot Limited of the United Kingdom together with Total Eren of France and Canadian mining giant First Quantum Minerals entered into a partnership to develop a 430MW solar and wind power project in Zambia.

What is Zambia's power generating capacity?

Zambia's power generating capacity has improved to 1,901MW at peak hour, as stated by Minister of Energy Honorable David Mabumba. Despite facing power deficits in 2015 and 2016, Zambia's power generating capacity has improved significantly.

What makes maintenance of solar products difficult in Zambia?

Since many areas in Zambia are rural and the population densities are low, maintenance in these areas can also be a problem. Furthermore, there are inadequate standards for the off-grid sector, which can, among others, lead to the circulation of sub-standard products. Zambia has a high potential for solar power and the sector is growing.

How many solar companies are licensed in Zambia?

At the moment, there are around 29 solar companies with a licence in Zambia. Due to announced (private) financing opportunities, the market is expected to grow more in the upcoming years, leading to an increase in access to electricity.

How much electricity does Zambia need a year?

According to the Zambia Development Agency (ZDA), the demand for electricity in the country has been growing at an average of about 3%, or between 150 and 200 MW, each year. Given these factors, the demand for electricity in the country is expected to exceed 2,000 MW by the year 2015.